Wayuu
Indigenous
⚠ A DESERT FOOD SYSTEM, NOT A COASTAL ONE. The WAYUU of La Guajira are the largest Indigenous people in Colombia and also live in Venezuelan Zulia — one nation across a border they did not draw, and Spanish rule never fully subdued them. The peninsula is arid: the food system is built on GOATS and sheep, which walk where cattle cannot; maize, beans and the fruit of the cactus (iguaraya, the pitaya of the cardón); fish and sea turtle on the coast; and FRICHE, goat fried in its own fat and offal, the dish that marks a celebration. Water is the binding constraint — the drought years and the diversion of the Ranchería river are a documented food-security crisis with documented child mortality. ⚠ RECORDED WITH THE COMMUNITY’S OWN PUBLIC ACCOUNT; nothing ceremonial appears here.
Languages: Wayuu, Spanish
⚠ One Wayuu nation across the Colombia-Venezuela border. The geographic relationships are kept distinct; the people are not divided.
⚠ One Wayuu nation across a border it did not draw. The same people, distinct geography.
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